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©2026 数学クラブ http://sugaku.club/
月 日（ ）
● 次の計算をしなさい
[1C1-00]
(1)
21
×
19
(2)
77
×
83
(3)
2
51
(4)
2
29
(5)
2
73
(6)
37
×
43
(7)
31
×
29
(8)
61
×
59
(9)
17
×
23
(10)
2
53
(11)
2
63
(12)
2
61
©2026 数学クラブ http://sugaku.club/
月 日（ ）
【解答例】
(1)
21
×
19
2
2
=
(
20
＋
1
)
(
20
−
1
)
=
20
−
1
=
400
−
1
=
399
(2)
77
×
83
2
2
=
(
80
−
3
)
(
80
＋
3
)
=
80
−
3
=
6400
−
9
=
6391
(3)
2
51
2
2
2
=
(
50
＋
1
)
=
50
＋
2
×
50
×
1
＋
1
=
2500
＋
100
＋
1
=
2601
(4)
2
29
2
2
2
=
(
30
−
1
)
=
30
−
2
×
30
×
1
＋
1
=
900
−
60
＋
1
=
841
(5)
2
73
2
2
2
=
(
70
＋
3
)
=
70
＋
2
×
70
×
3
＋
3
=
4900
＋
420
＋
9
=
5329
(6)
37
×
43
2
2
=
(
40
−
3
)
(
40
＋
3
)
=
40
−
3
=
1600
−
9
=
1591
(7)
31
×
29
2
2
=
(
30
＋
1
)
(
30
−
1
)
=
30
−
1
=
900
−
1
=
899
(8)
61
×
59
2
2
=
(
60
＋
1
)
(
60
−
1
)
=
60
−
1
=
3600
−
1
=
3599
(9)
17
×
23
2
2
=
(
20
−
3
)
(
20
＋
3
)
=
20
−
3
=
400
−
9
=
391
(10)
2
53
2
2
2
=
(
50
＋
3
)
=
50
＋
2
×
50
×
3
＋
3
=
2500
＋
300
＋
9
=
2809
(11)
2
63
2
2
2
=
(
60
＋
3
)
=
60
＋
2
×
60
×
3
＋
3
=
3600
＋
360
＋
9
=
3969
(12)
2
61
2
2
2
=
(
60
＋
1
)
=
60
＋
2
×
60
×
1
＋
1
=
3600
＋
120
＋
1
=
3721