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©2026 数学クラブ http://sugaku.club/
月 日（ ）
● 次の計算をしなさい
[1C1-00]
(1)
21
×
19
(2)
2
42
(3)
71
×
69
(4)
78
×
82
(5)
51
×
49
(6)
28
×
32
(7)
2
21
(8)
69
×
71
(9)
21
×
19
(10)
2
72
(11)
93
×
87
(12)
2
67
©2026 数学クラブ http://sugaku.club/
月 日（ ）
【解答例】
(1)
21
×
19
2
2
=
(
20
＋
1
)
(
20
−
1
)
=
20
−
1
=
400
−
1
=
399
(2)
2
42
2
2
2
=
(
40
＋
2
)
=
40
＋
2
×
40
×
2
＋
2
=
1600
＋
160
＋
4
=
1764
(3)
71
×
69
2
2
=
(
70
＋
1
)
(
70
−
1
)
=
70
−
1
=
4900
−
1
=
4899
(4)
78
×
82
2
2
=
(
80
−
2
)
(
80
＋
2
)
=
80
−
2
=
6400
−
4
=
6396
(5)
51
×
49
2
2
=
(
50
＋
1
)
(
50
−
1
)
=
50
−
1
=
2500
−
1
=
2499
(6)
28
×
32
2
2
=
(
30
−
2
)
(
30
＋
2
)
=
30
−
2
=
900
−
4
=
896
(7)
2
21
2
2
2
=
(
20
＋
1
)
=
20
＋
2
×
20
×
1
＋
1
=
400
＋
40
＋
1
=
441
(8)
69
×
71
2
2
=
(
70
−
1
)
(
70
＋
1
)
=
70
−
1
=
4900
−
1
=
4899
(9)
21
×
19
2
2
=
(
20
＋
1
)
(
20
−
1
)
=
20
−
1
=
400
−
1
=
399
(10)
2
72
2
2
2
=
(
70
＋
2
)
=
70
＋
2
×
70
×
2
＋
2
=
4900
＋
280
＋
4
=
5184
(11)
93
×
87
2
2
=
(
90
＋
3
)
(
90
−
3
)
=
90
−
3
=
8100
−
9
=
8091
(12)
2
67
2
2
2
=
(
70
−
3
)
=
70
−
2
×
70
×
3
＋
3
=
4900
−
420
＋
9
=
4489