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©2026 数学クラブ http://sugaku.club/
月 日（ ）
● 次の計算をしなさい
[1C1-00]
(1)
21
×
19
(2)
43
×
37
(3)
2
59
(4)
2
79
(5)
98
×
102
(6)
91
×
89
(7)
82
×
78
(8)
69
×
71
(9)
72
×
68
(10)
38
×
42
(11)
2
53
(12)
57
×
63
©2026 数学クラブ http://sugaku.club/
月 日（ ）
【解答例】
(1)
21
×
19
2
2
=
(
20
＋
1
)
(
20
−
1
)
=
20
−
1
=
400
−
1
=
399
(2)
43
×
37
2
2
=
(
40
＋
3
)
(
40
−
3
)
=
40
−
3
=
1600
−
9
=
1591
(3)
2
59
2
2
2
=
(
60
−
1
)
=
60
−
2
×
60
×
1
＋
1
=
3600
−
120
＋
1
=
3481
(4)
2
79
2
2
2
=
(
80
−
1
)
=
80
−
2
×
80
×
1
＋
1
=
6400
−
160
＋
1
=
6241
(5)
98
×
102
2
2
=
(
100
−
2
)
(
100
＋
2
)
=
100
−
2
=
10000
−
4
=
9996
(6)
91
×
89
2
2
=
(
90
＋
1
)
(
90
−
1
)
=
90
−
1
=
8100
−
1
=
8099
(7)
82
×
78
2
2
=
(
80
＋
2
)
(
80
−
2
)
=
80
−
2
=
6400
−
4
=
6396
(8)
69
×
71
2
2
=
(
70
−
1
)
(
70
＋
1
)
=
70
−
1
=
4900
−
1
=
4899
(9)
72
×
68
2
2
=
(
70
＋
2
)
(
70
−
2
)
=
70
−
2
=
4900
−
4
=
4896
(10)
38
×
42
2
2
=
(
40
−
2
)
(
40
＋
2
)
=
40
−
2
=
1600
−
4
=
1596
(11)
2
53
2
2
2
=
(
50
＋
3
)
=
50
＋
2
×
50
×
3
＋
3
=
2500
＋
300
＋
9
=
2809
(12)
57
×
63
2
2
=
(
60
−
3
)
(
60
＋
3
)
=
60
−
3
=
3600
−
9
=
3591