| 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | = | ( | 0.8 | + | 0.02 | ) | = | 0.8 | + | 2 | × | 0.8 | × | 0.02 | + | 0.02 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | = | 0.64 | + | 0.032 | + | 0.0004 | = | 0.6724 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 |  | 
|  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | = | ( | 0.3 | + | 0.03 | ) | ( | 0.3 | − | 0.03 | ) | = | 0.3 | − | 0.03 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 | 
|  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | = | ( | 0.7 | − | 0.03 | ) | = | 0.7 | − | 2 | × | 0.7 | × | 0.03 | + | 0.03 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | = | 0.49 | − | 0.042 | + | 0.0009 | = | 0.4489 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 | 
|  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | = | ( | 0.6 | + | 0.01 | ) | ( | 0.6 | − | 0.01 | ) | = | 0.6 | − | 0.01 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 | 
|  |  | 
| 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | = | ( | 0.6 | + | 0.01 | ) | ( | 0.6 | − | 0.01 | ) | = | 0.6 | − | 0.01 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 |  |